The Video Advisor - A one stop resource for independent film making and video production advice

How to Choose a Tripod
by Andrew Lock

There was a time when using a tripod meant lugging an extremely heavy, awkward weight around.  With modern materials, tripods are much easier to carry, are sturdy where it matters, with many other refinements besides.

Video that has been shot without a tripod can be seen a mile off.  Shaky, wobbly images scream out 'amateur,' so a decent tripod should be near the top of your shopping list for video accessories.  You'll be amazed at how much your shooting will improve by this one simple addition to your kit.

When looking for a suitable model, the major factor to be aware of is that the tripod must be designed for video rather than photography.  It's a huge difference that is often overlooked.  Video tripods are generally much more sturdy, and they have a specially designed head, usually a fluid head that gives smooth movements when panning and tilting the camcorder.  Tripods for photography do not have that because they don't need it, the shots are always static.

Next, make sure the tripod supports the weight of your camcorder comfortably.  Don't assume that this will be the case, as some of the newer prosumer camcorders are heavier than consumer camcorders, and they need to be adequately supported.

A quick release plate is another essential feature to look for.  As the name suggests, it's a plate which attaches to the bottom of your camcorder, allowing you to quickly put it on the tripod as well as to take it off.  For many shooting situations time is of the essence, and it is a hassle to have to unscrew the camcorder from the tripod every time you need to do some handheld shots.

Most tripods feature leg extensions, but it's worthwhile comparing the relative heights that different models will give you.  Obviously the higher the legs go, the more flexibility you have in choosing the right camera angle for the shot.  Likewise, some tripods have a center column that extends with a crank handle.  This is a useful feature to compare between models.

Here are some other questions to ask yourself:

Does the tripod come with a bag?  What is the nature of the warranty?  Does it have any controls built in, such as for activating the record, or for zooming?  Is it stable in a variety of situations?  Does it have rubber feet as well as spikes, to give you an option for using it on different surfaces?  If you need it to be compact and ultra-portable, does it meet that requirement?

Above all, don't be afraid to delve into the world of tripods as soon as possible.  Using any kind of tripod is preferable to not using one in most cases.  Of course, certain types of production require a hand-held look, but look at any professional film crew and their tripod is always an essential part of their kit - it should be with you too.

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